Email has explicit destinations in it, which are listed in the
To: and Cc: headers.
However, email can also get implicit destinations set, which are
carried around by Mail Transfer Agents (MTAs - things
like sendmail, qmail, exim,
MSExchange), and never make it into the normal headers of
the email (except for appearing in Received: lines).
This is generally what happens if someone sends a Bcc:ed
email. Also some Mail User Agents (MUAs - things like
pine, mutt, elm, Eudora, etc) allow people to "bounce" a received
email, which means it keeps all its explicit destinations, and gets
sent to an MTA for delivery to a different mailbox.
All the above means that email can arrive at a mailbox (eg,
thorfinn@tertius.net.au, or
list-owners@queer.org.au) without having any explicit
destination header set to that mailbox. That means it's delivered
with an "implicit" destination.
Now... why does mailman (and other mailing list software) stop email with implicit destinations? Generally, spam arrives with implicit destinations, because spammers usually "relay" their mail via misconfigured MTAs, stealing the resources of that server to deliver thousands of copies of the email implicitly.
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This page created and maintained by thorfinn@tertius.net.au (Thorfinn). Copyright © David Goh, 2001-2003. Don't steal it without asking! Thorfinn's GPG Public Key (fingerprint: F84B 60F8 C8E0 6A97 56A1 B0A7 CDEA C822 EC31 3BB5), Thorfinn's GPG KeyRing or Thorfinn's OpenSSH Public Keys are available. |
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